
How many participants were in the study?
10
1
6
2
What evoked the problem behaviors for the participants?
task demands
parent arguing, restaurant and sporting event noise
classroom and playground noise
concert and radio noise
Was a functional analysis conducted for the participants?
Yes
No
How long were the treatment and FA sessions?
10 mins
as long as the participants could tolerate
5-7mins
45 sec intervals
What types of designs were used for the participants?
A-B-A- and multi-element
A-B-A-B
A-B-C
changing criterion
Which condition in the treatment design demonstrated a reduction in problem behavior for the participants?
differential reinforcement of other behaviors (DRO)
differential reinforcement of alternate behaviors (DRA)
saturation
noncontingent reinforcement (NCR)
Which of the following is correct?
The current study added stimuli to alter the MO for escape behavior.
The current study did not add stimuli to alter the MO for escape behavior.
No stimulus properties of noise were altered in the study and stimuli were added to alter the MO for escape.
Which was the most effective for the participants?
standard headphones
sound-attenuating headphones